Provenance
Recorded as from California. (Robert Carlen, Philadelphia); sold 1950 to Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch; gift 1969 to NGA.
Accession Number
1969.11.2
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 64.8 x 101.6 cm (25 1/2 x 40 in.) | framed: 81.3 x 118.1 x 3.8 cm (32 x 46 1/2 x 1 1/2 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch
Tags
Painting Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Oil Painting Canvas American
Background & Context
Background Story
Jurgan Frederick Huge (1809-1878) was a German-born American painter known for the detailed, composite harbor scenes that make him one of the most distinctive folk artists of 19th-century American marine painting. Composite Harbor Scene with Castle from c. 1875 depicts a harbor scene in the detailed, composite manner that distinguishes Huge's best work from the more straightforward marine painting of his contemporaries. Huge's composite harbor scenes—combining multiple views and elements into a single, detailed composition—represent one of the most distinctive types of American folk marine painting.
Cultural Impact
Composite Harbor Scene with Castle is important in the context of 19th-century American folk art because it demonstrates the detailed, composite manner that Huge brought to marine painting as one of the most distinctive folk artists of the period. Huge's composite harbor scenes—combining multiple views and elements into a single detailed composition—represent one of the most distinctive types of American folk marine painting, and the c. 1875 painting shows this composite approach at its most characteristic.
Why It Matters
Composite Harbor Scene with Castle is Huge's distinctive folk marine painting: a harbor scene rendered in the detailed, composite manner that combines multiple views and elements into a single composition. The c. 1875 painting shows one of the most distinctive types of American folk marine painting—detailed composition with multiple combined elements.