Mercy's Dream

Provenance

(Williams, Stevens & Williams, New York); purchased c. 1850 by William Wilson Corcoran [1798-1888], Washington; gift 10 May 1869 to the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington; acquired 2014 by the National Gallery of Art.

Mercy's Dream

Huntington, Daniel

1850

Accession Number

2014.136.112

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

overall: 227.65 × 167.64 cm (89 5/8 × 66 in.) | framed: 300.04 × 215.9 cm (118 1/8 × 85 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Credit Line

Corcoran Collection (Gift of William Wilson Corcoran)

Tags

Painting Neoclassical & Romantic (1751–1850) Oil Painting Canvas American

Background & Context

Background Story

Daniel Huntington (1816-1906) was an American painter known for the historical and literary paintings that make him one of the most important painters of the American academic tradition. Mercy's Dream from 1850 depicts the famous scene from John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress in the precisely observed, academic manner that distinguishes Huntington's best work from the more general painting of his contemporaries. Huntington was the president of the National Academy of Design and one of the most respected painters of the American academic tradition, and the 1850 date places this in his most productive period, when he was producing the precisely observed, academic paintings that are his most accomplished works.

Cultural Impact

Mercy's Dream is important in the history of American painting because it demonstrates the precisely observed, academic manner that Huntington brought to literary subjects as one of the most important painters of the American academic tradition. Huntington's precisely observed, academic paintings—depicting literary and historical subjects with the precise observation and academic composition that are his most distinctive contributions—represent one of the most important traditions in American academic painting, and the 1850 painting shows this tradition at its most precisely observed.

Why It Matters

Mercy's Dream is Huntington's academic literary painting: the famous scene from Pilgrim's Progress rendered in the precisely observed manner of one of the most important painters of the American academic tradition. The 1850 painting shows the precise observation and academic composition that make Huntington one of the most respected painters of the American academic tradition.