Trailing Arbutus

Provenance

(Sale, Sotheby's, New York, 10 October 2007, no. 128, as _Primroses_); purchased by (Godel & Co., New York) for William H. [1929-2020] and Abigail Booth Gerdts, New York;[1] gift 2018 to NGA. [1] Information about Godel & Co. per documention from Abigail Booth Gerdts provided with the gift, in NGA curatorial files.

Trailing Arbutus

Bridges, Fidelia

1863

Accession Number

2018.44.125

Medium

oil on wood

Dimensions

overall: 19.7 × 30.5 cm (7 3/4 × 12 in.) | framed: 31.12 × 41.28 × 6.35 cm (12 1/4 × 16 1/4 × 2 1/2 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Credit Line

Gift of William and Abigail Gerdts

Tags

Painting Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Oil Painting American

Background & Context

Background Story

Fidelia Bridges (1834-1923) was an American painter known for the precisely observed watercolor paintings of wildflowers and birds that make her one of the most accomplished women artists of the 19th-century American watercolor tradition. Trailing Arbutus from 1863 depicts the wildflower trailing arbutus (mayflower) in the precisely observed, delicate watercolor manner that distinguishes Bridges's best work from the more general painting of her contemporaries. The 1863 date places this early in Bridges's career, when she was developing the precisely observed watercolor manner that would make her one of the most accomplished women artists in America, and the trailing arbutus subject shows her talent for depicting wildflowers with botanical precision and artistic beauty.

Cultural Impact

Trailing Arbutus is important in the history of American watercolor painting because it demonstrates the precisely observed, delicate manner that Bridges brought to wildflower subjects as one of the most accomplished women artists in 19th-century America. Bridges's watercolor wildflower paintings—combining botanical precision with artistic beauty—represent one of the most accomplished traditions in American watercolor painting, and the 1863 painting shows this tradition in its earliest phase.

Why It Matters

Trailing Arbutus is Bridges's delicate American watercolor: the mayflower rendered in the precisely observed manner of one of the most accomplished women artists in 19th-century America. The 1863 painting shows the combination of botanical precision with artistic beauty that would make Bridges one of the most accomplished watercolor wildflower painters in America.