"Garfield and Arthur" Quilt

Description

Much like the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition Quilt in our collection, this quilt features a promotional handkerchief. Here the handkerchief, which is placed at the center of a four-pointed star, highlights the 1880 presidential ticket of James A. Garfield and Chester B. Arthur, who did indeed win the election (although Garfield was assassinated a mere six months after taking office). The pattern and color of the design appear celebratory, but in the late nineteenth century, campaigns and elections were beset by problems similar to those of the present day, including factionalized parties, close election results, and discussion and debate comparing the popular vote to the Electoral College, as well as uncompelling and scandalous candidates.

Provenance

Shelly Zegart (1941-2025; born Rochelle Weiss) and Kenny Zegart (1940-2025), Louisville, KY, by 1985 [Florence 1985, 36-37; incoming receipt RX23406, Sept. 7, 2001; copy in curatorial object file]; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 2001.

"Garfield and Arthur" Quilt

Annie Ensminger Kready

c. 1880

Accession Number

158431

Medium

Pieced quilt; printed, cotton plain and twill weave fabrics; printed, cotton plain weave handkerchief

Dimensions

215.7 × 218.9 cm (84 7/8 × 86 1/4 in.)

Classification

textile

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Shelly Zegart