Leda

Description

Sculptor Constantin Brancusi believed the material with which he worked had its own life, a uniqueness and essence that he had to seek out in order to reveal the form contained within. In Leda, sculptural metamorphosis became the very subject of the work. According to classical mythology, the god Zeus changed into a swan in order to seduce the beautiful Leda. Brancusi explained to visitors to his studio that he chose to transform the transformation—changing Leda, rather than Zeus, into a swan. He explained, "I never could imagine a male being turned into a swan, impossible, but a woman, yes, quite easily." Brancusi envisioned the form "ceaselessly creating a new life, a new rhythm," which he enhanced by its circular concrete base, a type that he designed by 1916 and used in various sizes for many different sculptures.

Provenance

The artist, until at least spring 1925 [Tabart 1998]; Katherine S. Dreier (died 1952), Milford, CT, probably acquired directly from the artist, 1926 [Brooklyn 1926; Varia 2003]; by descent to the estate of Katherine S. Dreier, Milford, CT, 1952; bequeathed to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1953.

Leda

Constantin Brancusi

1920

Accession Number

79382

Medium

Marble

Dimensions

Marble: 55.9 × 66 × 21.6 cm (22 × 26 × 8 1/2 in.); Circular base: 66 × 121.9 cm (26 × 48 in.) (diameter)

Classification

marble

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Bequest of Katherine S. Dreier