Provenance
Henry Field (died 1890), Chicago; his widow Mrs. Florence Lathrop Field; given to the Art Institute, 1894.
Accession Number
884
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
20.3 × 38.1 cm (8 × 15 in.); Framed: 45.1 × 62.9 × 8.3 cm (17 3/4 × 24 3/4 × 3 1/4 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Henry Field Memorial Collection
Tags
Color: Gold
Background & Context
Background Story
Pierre Andrieus Tiger Resting from around 1845 is an oil painting that depicts a recumbent tiger in a pose of muscular relaxation that exemplifies the Romantic tradition of animal painting, in which the brute force and physical beauty of wild animals are celebrated as expressions of the power of nature. Andrieu, who was a pupil and assistant of Eugene Delacroix, the greatest animal painter of the French Romantic movement, developed a style of animal painting that combined the chromatic richness and painterly energy of his master with a more restrained and observational approach to the anatomy and behavior of the animals he depicted. The resting tiger, with its head raised and its body coiled in a pose that suggests both relaxation and latent power, provided Andrieu with a subject that combined the dramatic potential of the wild animal with the compositional challenge of representing a large feline form in a state of repose. The oil on canvas medium, applied with the broad, confident brushwork that Andrieu inherited from Delacroix, creates a surface in which the tigers fur and muscles are rendered with a painterly energy that captures the animals physical presence without sacrificing anatomical accuracy. The date of around 1845 places this painting in the period when Andrieu was working in Delacroixs studio, absorbing the lessons of the Romantic master while developing his own approach to animal subjects.
Cultural Impact
Andrieus animal paintings are significant contributions to the French Romantic tradition of animal painting, and Tiger Resting demonstrates the influence of Delacroix on the development of a more restrained and observational approach to animal subjects. His work influenced the tradition of animal painting in France and the broader Romantic movement.
Why It Matters
An oil painting by Andrieu from around 1845 depicting a resting tiger, combining Delacroixs chromatic richness and painterly energy with a more restrained and observational approach to animal anatomy in the French Romantic tradition.