Accession Number
13732
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
125.7 × 100.3 cm (49 1/2 × 39 1/2 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Walter H. Schulze Memorial Collection
Background & Context
Background Story
Charles Harold Davis's "The Northwest Wind" (1914) is an oil on canvas that exemplifies the American Impressionist and Tonalist approach to landscape. Davis (1856–1933) was an American landscape painter who studied in Paris and was influenced by the Barbizon School and the early Impressionists. Upon returning to America, he settled in Connecticut and became known for his atmospheric landscapes of the New England countryside. "The Northwest Wind" likely depicts a windswept landscape with clouds racing across the sky, trees bending before the force of the wind, the entire scene animated by the invisible presence of moving air. Davis's technique combines the atmospheric subtlety of Tonalism with the looser brushwork of Impressionism. The palette is restrained—grays, greens, earth tones—capturing the cool, brisk quality of a windy day. This painting belongs to the later part of Davis's career, when he had fully developed his mature style and was exhibiting regularly at major American venues.
Cultural Impact
Davis was a significant figure in the American landscape tradition, bridging the Tonalist and Impressionist movements and helping to establish Connecticut as a center for American landscape painting.
Why It Matters
This windswept landscape captures the invisible force of the northwest wind through the movement of trees and clouds, the restrained palette conveying the cool, bracing quality of a windy day in New England.