Snow Field, Morning, Roxbury

Provenance

With Pierce & Co. Boston, by 1878; sold to Henry Lee Higginson, Boston, 1878; by descent to Alexander Higginson, Boston and England, until 1964; Kennedy Galleries, New York, 1964-68; Mr. and Mrs. Jacob M. Kaplan, New York, 1968-69; Kennedy Galleries, New York, 1969-81; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1981.

Snow Field, Morning, Roxbury

John La Farge

1864

Accession Number

62393

Medium

Oil on beveled mahogany panel

Dimensions

30.5 × 25.1 cm (12 × 9 7/8 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Purchased with funds provided by Mrs. Frank L. Sulzberger in memory of Mr. Frank L. Sulzberger

Background & Context

Background Story

"Snow Field, Morning, Roxbury" is an 1864 oil on beveled mahogany panel by John La Farge that captures the American artist in one of his most atmospheric and luminously poetic early landscapes, the image showing a snow-covered field in the morning light with the same attention to the effects of light and weather that made La Farge a pivotal figure in the development of American tonalism. The composition is a small panel—30.5 × 25.1 centimeters—showing a winter landscape rendered with the thick, atmospheric brushwork and the muted palette of whites, greys, and pale blues that suggest both the physical reality of the snow and the spiritual quality of the morning light. The beveled mahogany panel provides a warm, rich support that makes the cool tones of the snow appear luminous and inviting, the wood grain suggesting both the organic warmth of nature and the craftsmanship of the artist's hand. The 1864 date places this work in the period of La Farge's early maturity, when he was producing the landscape paintings that established his reputation as the leading American painter of atmospheric effects and natural light. Art historians have connected this painting to the broader tradition of the winter landscape in American art, from the snow scenes of Durand to the impressionistic winter views of Hassam, noting that La Farge's treatment is more focused on the spiritual quality and the atmospheric depth, the transformation of the observed reality into a meditation on light and time, than the naturalistic observation or the topographical accuracy of these other traditions.

Cultural Impact

This 1864 oil on beveled mahogany made winter morning atmospherically spiritual through small 30cm thick muted white-grey-blue brushwork and warm wood-grain organic support, using early-mature tonalism to transform Roxbury snow into light-time meditation beyond Durand naturalistic observation.

Why It Matters

It matters because La Farge painted a snowy field at dawn and made the mahogany feel like it was breathing frost—proving that even a panel could hold morning light if the colors were quiet enough.