Provenance
Estate of the artist, from 1918 [Lugt 1575]; sold to Dr. Rudolf Leopold, Vienna [according to a letter from Christine Stauffer of Galerie Kornfeld of January 8, 2004 in curatorial file]; sold to Galerie Kornfeld, Bern, by November 1957 [Bern 1957; letters from Dr. Eberhard Kornfeld of March 7, 2003 and Christine Stauffer in curatorial file]. Sold by Paul Drey Gallery, New York, to the Art Institute, 1962.
Accession Number
15199
Medium
Graphite on cream wove Japanese paper (Japanese vellum)
Dimensions
56 × 37.2 cm (22 1/16 × 14 11/16 in.)
Classification
graphite
Credit Line
Wentworth Greene Field Fund
Background & Context
Background Story
Gustav Klimt's "Portrait of a Lady in a High Hat" is a graphite drawing on cream wove Japanese paper (Japanese vellum), depicting a fashionable woman in a high hat. The Japanese vellum—a smooth, high-quality paper imported from Japan—was a favored support for many artists of the Vienna Secession, who were deeply influenced by Japanese art and aesthetics. The graphite technique is refined and precise, the lines capturing the elegant silhouette of the woman and her hat with economy and grace. The cream paper provides a warm, luminous ground. The subject of a woman in a fashionable hat was a recurring theme in Klimt's drawings, allowing him to explore the interplay of face, hat, and costume in compositions of refined elegance. The high hat, perhaps elaborately trimmed, frames the woman's face and adds a note of sophistication. Klimt's portrait drawings were often preparatory studies for his painted portraits, but they also circulated as independent works of art, prized by collectors for their beauty and intimacy.
Cultural Impact
Klimt's portrait drawings on Japanese paper demonstrate the influence of Japanese aesthetics on the Vienna Secession, the refined line and elegant composition reflecting a cross-cultural dialogue that enriched early 20th-century European art.
Why It Matters
This portrait of a lady in a high hat captures the elegance of Viennese fashion with Klimt's characteristic refinement, the precise graphite line and Japanese paper creating an image of sophisticated beauty.