Accession Number
112329
Medium
Black chalk (recto and verso) on ivory laid paper
Dimensions
19.6 × 13.2 cm (7 3/4 × 5 1/4 in.)
Classification
drawings (visual works)
Credit Line
The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection
Background & Context
Background Story
Anthony van Dyck's double-sided drawing features on the recto a draped, hooded figure and on the verso two sketches of swans in water, executed in black chalk on ivory laid paper. This sheet offers a fascinating glimpse into van Dyck's working process and the range of his interests. The recto shows a figure in voluminous drapery, the hood obscuring the face—perhaps a study for a monk, a mourner, or a figure from one of his religious compositions. The drapery is rendered in the manner that made van Dyck famous: flowing, elegant, the fabric falling in graceful folds that conceal and reveal the body beneath. The verso sketches of swans show van Dyck observing nature directly, capturing the long curves of the swan's neck and the ripples in the water with rapid, confident strokes. The contrast between the two sides—deliberate studio composition vs. spontaneous natural observation—reveals the breadth of van Dyck's draftsmanship.
Cultural Impact
Double-sided drawings like this one provide invaluable insight into the working practice of 17th-century artists, showing them moving between different modes of drawing—from studied composition to direct observation—on a single sheet.
Why It Matters
This double-sided sheet captures the range of van Dyck's draftsmanship, from the deliberate, elegant drapery study on the recto to the quick, naturalistic observation of swans on the verso, two faces of the same genius.