Coney Island Beach with Couples Embracing (recto); Couple Embracing on Coney Island Beach (verso)

Coney Island Beach with Couples Embracing (recto); Couple Embracing on Coney Island Beach (verso)

Reginald Marsh

1947

Accession Number

113880

Medium

Brush and black and gray wash (recto and verso), on cream watercolor paper

Dimensions

66.5 × 101.1 cm (26 3/16 × 39 13/16 in.)

Classification

drawings (visual works)

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Bequest of Felicia Meyer Marsh

Background & Context

Background Story

Reginald Marshs Coney Island Beach with Couples Embracing on the recto and Couple Embracing on Coney Island Beach on the verso from 1947 is a double-sided brush and wash drawing on cream watercolor paper that exemplifies the American Social Realist painters approach to the crowds at Coney Island, the subject for which he is best known and that provided him with the material for his most celebrated paintings, drawings, and prints. Coney Island, the beach and amusement park at the southern tip of Brooklyn that was the most popular recreational destination for working-class New Yorkers in the first half of the 20th century, provided Marsh with a subject that combined his interest in the human figure with his fascination with the visual environment of popular culture and the social dynamics of the crowd. The couples embracing on the beach, rendered in the rapid brush and wash technique that Marsh developed to capture the energy and movement of the crowd, demonstrate his ability to find the gesture that encapsulates a social interaction, the angle of a head or the position of an arm that tells the whole story of a relationship in a single image. The double-sided format, with compositions on both recto and verso, reveals Marshs working method of using every available surface of his paper, a practice that reflects the urgency and productivity of an artist who produced thousands of drawings throughout his career. The year 1947 places these drawings in the period of Marshs greatest public recognition, following his retrospectives at the Art Institute of Chicago and the Whitney Museum of American Art.

Cultural Impact

Marshs Coney Island drawings are among the most celebrated works of Social Realist art in America, and their influence on the representation of urban popular culture extends from his contemporaries to contemporary photographers and filmmakers. Coney Island Beach with Couples Embracing demonstrates the rapid brush technique and social observation that make his work significant.

Why It Matters

A double-sided 1947 brush and wash drawing by Marsh of couples embracing on Coney Island Beach, demonstrating the rapid technique and social observation of his most celebrated subject with compositions on both recto and verso that reveal his prolific working method.