Wild Bill Cody

Wild Bill Cody

John Steuart Curry

1927

Accession Number

117664

Medium

Lithograph on ivory wove paper

Dimensions

Image: 44 × 31 cm (17 3/8 × 12 1/4 in.); Sheet: 51.5 × 37.5 cm (20 5/16 × 14 13/16 in.)

Classification

lithograph

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of T. Stanton Armour

Background & Context

Background Story

"Wild Bill Cody" is a 1927 lithograph by John Steuart Curry that captures the American Regionalist painter in his most romantic and mythologically engaged mode, the image showing the legendary frontier scout and showman rendered with the same muscular energy and narrative flair that characterized his most powerful depictions of the American West. The composition is a large lithograph—image 44 × 31 centimeters—showing Wild Bill Cody in a characteristic pose with the bold, graphic strokes of lithography on ivory wove paper creating a surface of extraordinary clarity and heroic presence. The lithograph technique creates rich blacks and subtle greys that suggest both the physical presence of the figure and the mythological weight of his legend, the drawing suggesting the same kind of romantic heroism that made Cody the defining symbol of the American frontier. The 1927 date places this work in the period of Curry's earliest mature lithographic production, when he was producing the prints that explored the themes of Western history and frontier mythology with the same intensity that he would later bring to the Kansas subjects. Art historians have connected this print to the broader tradition of the Western hero in American art, from the paintings of Remington to the photographs of Edward Curtis, noting that Curry's treatment is more focused on the mythological resonance and the symbolic power, the transformation of historical figure into national icon, than the documentary accuracy or the ethnographic detail of these other traditions.

Cultural Impact

This 1927 lithograph made frontier hero mythologically resonant through large 44cm bold graphic black-grey heroic clarity and ivory-paper romantic presence, using early mature printmaking to transform Wild Bill Cody into national Western icon beyond Remington documentary frontier accuracy.

Why It Matters

It matters because Curry printed a legend and made the paper feel like it was galloping across the plains—proving that even a scout could be a king if the lithography was bold enough.