Bouquet of Flowers in an Earthenware Vase

Provenance

Arthur Keating (died 1968), by 1948; given to the Art Institute with life interest, 1948.

Bouquet of Flowers in an Earthenware Vase

Jan Brueghel, the elder

c. 1610

Accession Number

64029

Medium

Oil on panel

Dimensions

65.5 × 46.5 cm (25 3/4 × 18 1/4 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Arthur Keating

Background & Context

Background Story

Jan Brueghel the Elder's Bouquet of Flowers in an Earthenware Vase (c. 1610) is an oil on panel flower still life from the Flemish Baroque. Brueghel the Elder (1568-1625) was one of the most celebrated Flemish painters of his generation, known for his flower pieces, landscapes, and detailed compositions. He was nicknamed Velvet Brueghel for his skill in rendering textures. This painting shows a bouquet of flowers in an earthenware vase, the flowers arranged with the careful precision that characterizes Brueghel's floral works. The painting is a tour de force of botanical accuracy and technical skill: each flower is rendered with meticulous attention to its individual characteristics, the petals, leaves, and stems captured with extraordinary precision. The composition is organized as a harmonious arrangement of colors and forms. Brueghel's flower paintings were highly prized by collectors across Europe, and their combination of scientific accuracy and artistic beauty made them among the most sought-after works of the Flemish Baroque.

Cultural Impact

Brueghel's flower paintings established the genre of the independent flower still life in European art, combining botanical accuracy with extraordinary technical skill.

Why It Matters

This bouquet of flowers captures the beauty and variety of nature with extraordinary precision, Brueghel's meticulous technique creating a flower piece that is both scientifically accurate and artistically magnificent.