Betty Ford Clinic (Betty Ford Klinik)

Description

Betty Ford Clinic depicts a rehabilitation center that opened in Rancho Mirage, California, in 1982, just a few years before Martin Kippenberger produced the painting. The center was well-known for its celebrity patients, but the artist rendered it as a bleak and generic structure, basing the work on a black-and-white photograph from a newspaper clipping. The low-profile building could be any number of facilities: a prison, a museum, or a school. By only identifying the subject in the title, Kippenberger opened up the image to various interpretations based on the complex cultural, political, and social meanings of this kind of institution, among others.

This is one of thirty-five works that comprise the Winterbotham Collection. Click here to learn more about the collection.

Provenance

The artist; sold through Max Hetzler, Cologne, to Metro Pictures, New York, mid 1980s [this and the following, email from Petzel, New York, copy in curatorial object file]; sold to Alf Naman, New York, March 29, 2021; sold through Petzel, New York, to the Art Institute of Chicago, June 11, 2024.

Betty Ford Clinic (Betty Ford Klinik)

Martin Kippenberger

1985

Accession Number

267391

Medium

Oil and lacquer on canvas

Dimensions

179.8 × 299.8 cm (70 3/4 × 118 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Joseph Winterbotham Collection

Background & Context

Background Story

Martin Kippenberger's Betty Ford Clinic (1985) is an oil and lacquer on canvas painting by the provocative German contemporary artist. Kippenberger (1953-1997) was known for his irreverent, self-referential works that addressed the role of the artist and the art world. This painting references the Betty Ford Clinic, a famous rehabilitation center, suggesting themes of addiction, recovery, and the culture of celebrity.

Cultural Impact

Kippenberger was a major figure in contemporary German art, influencing generations of younger artists.

Why It Matters

This painting uses the Betty Ford Clinic as a reference point for Kippenberger's characteristic exploration of contemporary culture and the artist's role.