Provenance
(C & J Goodfriend, New York, sold to Carole and Charles Rosenblatt) (?-2000); Carole and Charles Rosenblatt, Pepper Pike, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art (2000-2015); Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (2015-)
Accession Number
2015.586
Medium
pastel heightened with white gouache
Dimensions
Support: 28.5 x 43.3 cm (11 1/4 x 17 1/16 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Credit Line
Gift of Carole W. and Charles B. Rosenblatt
Tags
Drawing Neoclassical & Romantic (1751–1850) Pastel Gouache French Color: Brown Color: Gray
Background & Context
Background Story
Camille Roqueplan (1803-1855) was a French painter known for the atmospheric genre scenes and landscapes that make him one of the most accomplished painters of the French Romantic tradition. View of a City at Night from 1831 depicts a city at night in the atmospheric, dramatically lit manner that distinguishes Roqueplan's best work from the more general painting of his contemporaries. The 1831 date places this in the period of the French Romantic tradition, when atmospheric, dramatically lit paintings of urban subjects were being produced by some of the most accomplished painters of the French tradition.
Cultural Impact
View of a City at Night is important in the history of French painting because it demonstrates the atmospheric, dramatically lit manner that Roqueplan brought to urban subjects as one of the most accomplished painters of the French Romantic tradition. Roqueplan's atmospheric paintings—combining the dramatic lighting of the city at night with the atmospheric effect that is his most distinctive contribution—represent one of the most accomplished traditions in French Romantic painting, and the 1831 painting shows this tradition at its most atmospheric.
Why It Matters
View of a City at Night is Roqueplan's atmospheric Romantic painting: a city at night rendered in the dramatically lit manner of one of the most accomplished painters of the French Romantic tradition. The 1831 painting shows the combination of dramatic lighting with atmospheric effect that makes Roqueplan one of the most accomplished French Romantic painters.