Description
In an episode from the tenth-century literary classic The Tales of Ise, a courtier happens upon a Buddhist priest on an ivy-covered pass on Mount Utsu, a Japanese homonym for “Melancholy Mountain.” He entrusts the priest with a letter to a former lover in the capital whom he laments he can no longer see, even in dreams. The Tales of Ise features poems set within a basic narrative of the journeys of a courtier in exile.
Provenance
T. Hara, Yokohama, Japan; (Howard Hollis and Co., Cleveland, OH, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (?–1954); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1954–)
Accession Number
1954.127
Medium
six-panel folding screen; ink and color on gilded paper
Dimensions
Image: 133.1 x 267.6 cm (52 3/8 x 105 3/8 in.); Overall: 136.5 x 271 cm (53 3/4 x 106 11/16 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
John L. Severance Fund
Tags
Painting Baroque (1600–1750) Ink Panel Painting Paper Japanese Color: Orange Color: Gold
Background & Context
Background Story
Ivy Lane by Fukae Roshu, created in the 1700s, is a work by a Japanese artist that represents the intersection of Japanese visual culture with landscape subjects during the Edo period. Fukae Roshu was a painter working in the tradition of Japanese ink painting (sumi-e) and possibly the Kano school or Nanga (bunjin-ga) tradition, both of which engaged with Chinese and Japanese landscape conventions. The title Ivy Lane suggests a scene of natural tranquility, possibly depicting a path or road bordered by ivy-covered trees or walls—a subject that resonates with both Chinese landscape painting traditions and Japanese appreciation for the beauty of cultivated nature. During the Edo period (1603-1868), Japan experienced a flowering of artistic production across many schools and styles. The 1700s saw the development of the Nanga school, which looked to Chinese literati painting for inspiration, as well as the continued refinement of the Kano school's more ornamental approach. A work titled Ivy Lane in English translation may represent a Japanese rendering of a concept—path, journey, seasonal change—that had deep resonance in both Chinese and Japanese artistic traditions. The depiction of ivy, a plant associated with perseverance and longevity in East Asian symbolism, adds layers of meaning to what might appear at first to be a simple landscape.
Cultural Impact
Japanese painting of the Edo period achieved remarkable sophistication in its integration of Chinese and native traditions, with works like this contributing to a visual culture that influenced Western art movements from Impressionism onward.
Why It Matters
This work exemplifies the Edo-period integration of Chinese literati traditions with Japanese artistic sensibilities, preserving a visual language that would profoundly influence the development of modern Western art.