Corpus from a Crucifix

Description

By the 11th century, monumental crucifixes carved from wood and painted were a common feature of church interiors. Placed on or suspended above the main altar, they reminded viewers of Christ’s sacrifice on behalf of mankind at the Crucifixion, an event reenacted every time Mass was celebrated on the altar below. Crucifixes also invited prayer and meditation on Christ’s role as Redeemer. This fragmentary but finely carved corpus, or body of Christ, once belonged to such a crucifix.

Provenance

Adolf Stoclet (1871-1949), Belgium (1925-1949); (Sotheby's, London, 13 December 1979, lot 45) (1979); (Cyril Humphries, Ltd., London sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (1979-1980); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1980-)

Corpus from a Crucifix

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c. 1130–1140

Accession Number

1980.1

Medium

polychromed wood

Dimensions

Overall: 111.1 x 20.2 x 7.8 cm (43 3/4 x 7 15/16 x 3 1/16 in.)

Classification

Sculpture

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund