Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)

Description

One thousand arms surround the central figure like a radiating halo. Each hand has an eye in the palm to see the suffering of all beings, generating the sense of compassion that this figure embodies. The special form of the central image of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara derives from the mystic vision of a nun named Gelongma Palmo, who was born a Kashmiri princess, but prayed for leprosy to avoid having to marry and became an accomplished nun. While meditating in a cave, she achieved this vision of 11-headed, 1,000-armed Avalokiteshvara, who cured her leprosy and guided her on the path to enlightenment.

Provenance

(Navin Kumar Inc., New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (?–1982); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1982–)

Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)

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c. 1500

Accession Number

1982.147

Medium

Gum tempera and ink on cotton

Dimensions

Overall: 94.6 x 69.2 cm (37 1/4 x 27 1/4 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund