Crown (adéńlá)

Description

The most important of all regalia, topped with the "royal bird" Okin, this headdress connects the king to Oduduwa, the mythical founder of the Yoruba. The veil of beaded strings masks the identity of the wearer and protects his subjects from the supernatural powers that radiate from his face. The crown also signifies the "inner head" of the king, the locus of an awesome life force called ase.

Provenance

(Douglas Dawson, Chicago)

Crown (adéńlá)

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1900s

Accession Number

1995.22

Medium

Cloth (probably cotton and wool), glass beads, reeds, cardboard, wood, plant fiber, cotton, and quills

Dimensions

Diameter: 26.8 cm (10 9/16 in.); Overall: 105.9 cm (41 11/16 in.); Cone: 35.1 cm (13 13/16 in.); Fringe: 55.3 cm (21 3/4 in.)

Classification

Garment

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund