Provenance
(Hirschl and Adler Galleries, New York). Private collection, New York (c. 1980). (Richard York Gallery, New York).
Accession Number
1995.24
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
Unframed: 64.5 x 78.1 cm (25 3/8 x 30 3/4 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund
Tags
Painting Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Oil Painting Canvas American
Background & Context
Background Story
C. L. Woodhouse (active mid-19th century) was an American painter known for the precisely observed, characterfully composed paintings of frontier subjects that make him one of the accomplished painters of the American tradition. Hunter and Indian Guide from 1869 depicts a hunter and an Indian guide in the precisely observed, characterfully composed manner that distinguishes Woodhouse's best work from the more general frontier painting of his contemporaries. The subject of a hunter and Indian guide represents one of the most important subjects in American frontier art—depicting the encounter between Euro-American settlers and Native Americans—and the 1869 date places this in the period of westward expansion.
Cultural Impact
Hunter and Indian Guide is important in the history of American painting because it depicts the encounter between a hunter and an Indian guide in the precisely observed, characterfully composed manner of the American frontier tradition. The subject of the hunter and Indian guide—representing the encounter between Euro-American settlers and Native Americans—was one of the most important subjects in American frontier art, and the 1869 painting shows this tradition at its most precisely observed.
Why It Matters
Hunter and Indian Guide is Woodhouse's precisely observed American frontier painting: the encounter between a hunter and an Indian guide rendered in the characterfully composed manner of the American tradition. The 1869 painting shows one of the most important subjects in American frontier art at its most precisely observed.