Accession Number
2010.290
Medium
black chalk or black crayon; framing lines in brown ink
Dimensions
Sheet: 28.1 x 44.4 cm (11 1/16 x 17 1/2 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Credit Line
Bequest of Muriel Butkin
Tags
Drawing Neoclassical & Romantic (1751–1850) Ink French
Background & Context
Background Story
Jean Baptiste Pillement (1728-1808) was a French painter known for the atmospherically composed, whimsically decorated landscape paintings that make him one of the most accomplished landscape painters of the French Rococo tradition. Rural Scene from 1762 depicts a rural scene in the atmospherically composed, whimsically decorated manner that distinguishes Pillement's best work from the more general landscape painting of his contemporaries. Pillement was known for his atmospherically composed, whimsically decorated landscapes that combine the Rococo tradition with a precisely observed treatment of rural life, and his work was enormously influential in the development of European landscape painting.
Cultural Impact
Rural Scene is important in the history of French landscape painting because it demonstrates the atmospherically composed, whimsically decorated manner that Pillement brought to landscape painting as one of the most accomplished landscape painters of the French Rococo tradition. Pillement's atmospherically composed, whimsically decorated landscapes—combining the Rococo tradition with a precisely observed treatment of rural life—were enormously influential in the development of European landscape painting, and the 1762 painting shows this tradition at its most atmospherically composed.
Why It Matters
Rural Scene is Pillement's atmospherically composed Rococo landscape: a rural scene rendered in the whimsically decorated manner of one of the most accomplished landscape painters of the French Rococo tradition. The 1762 painting shows the combination of Rococo decoration with precisely observed rural life that makes Pillement distinctive.