The Race Track

Provenance

(Ambroise Vollard [1866-1939], Paris). (Georges Seligmann, Inc., New York); sold 25 March 1953 to Paul Mellon [1907-1999], Upperville, Virginia; gift 1985 to NGA.

The Race Track

Forain, Jean-Louis

c. 1891

Accession Number

1985.64.18

Medium

gouache on canvas

Dimensions

overall: 80.5 x 114.9 cm (31 11/16 x 45 1/4 in.) | framed: 97.8 x 134 x 6.9 cm (38 1/2 x 52 3/4 x 2 11/16 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Credit Line

Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon

Tags

Painting Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Gouache Canvas French

Background & Context

Background Story

Forain was Degas's closest friend and artistic collaborator in the 1880s and 1890s, and The Race Track reveals their shared obsession with the Parisian spectacle. But where Degas focused on the horses and jockeys with Olympian detachment, Forain turned his attention to the crowd — the spectators, the bookmakers, the shady transactions on the margins. This gouache captures the racetrack as a social arena where class, money, and pretense collide. The composition deliberately obscures the race itself, directing our attention to the human theater around it.

Cultural Impact

Forain's racetrack paintings are social commentary disguised as genre scenes. He was a regular contributor to satirical journals, and his visual wit translates directly from caricature to painting. The choice of gouache — a medium associated with illustration rather than fine art — reinforces the connection between painting and journalism that defined Forain's career.

Why It Matters

The Race Track shows that the real drama of horse racing happens in the stands, not on the track. Forain's genius was to see what Degas chose not to show.