Auvers (Washerwomen)

Provenance

The artist; (his sale, Hotel Drouot, Paris, 6-11 May 1878, no. 110, as _Auvers (les laveuses)_.[1] Edward C. [d. 1915] and Mary Griffin [1855-1937] Walker, Willistead Manor, Walkerville, Ontario, and Washington; bequest 4 May 1937 to the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington; acquired 2014 by the National Gallery of Art. [1] According to Robert Hellebranth, _Charles-François Daubigny, 1817-1878_, Morges, France, 1976: 83, no. 225.

Auvers (Washerwomen)

Daubigny, Charles-François

1861

Accession Number

2014.136.57

Medium

oil on wood

Dimensions

overall: 24.45 × 46.67 cm (9 5/8 × 18 3/8 in.) | framed: 40.64 × 60.96 × 4.76 cm (16 × 24 × 1 7/8 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Credit Line

Corcoran Collection (Edward C. and Mary Walker Collection)

Tags

Painting Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Oil Painting French

Background & Context

Background Story

Auvers-sur-Oise, the village where Daubigny lived and worked for decades, became synonymous with his art. This painting of washerwomen at the riverbank is a classic Daubigny composition: a specific, observed location (he could see this view from his studio), figures engaged in humble labor, and a landscape that is beautiful without being picturesque. The washerwomen are not decorative additions but essential elements of the scene — their white fabrics echoing the reflections on the water, their bent postures echoing the willows along the bank.

Cultural Impact

Auvers would later become famous as Van Gogh's final home, but it was Daubigny who made it an artist's destination. Monet visited Daubigny at Auvers in the 1860s, and Cézanne and Pissarro followed. The village's artistic identity — a place where the Oise valley's flat horizons and changing skies provided a natural laboratory for exploring light — was established by Daubigny's decades of work there.

Why It Matters

Auvers (Washerwomen) shows Daubigny's Auvers at its most characteristic: a working landscape where human activity and natural beauty exist in unforced harmony, painted by the artist who made this small village a landmark in the history of modern art.