Two Dolls or Puppets Sitting on Cushions

Description

Henri Harpignies was best known for landscapes, and this sheet is a rare example of his still life practice. It belongs to a group of drawings created for his pupil, the Comtesse de Kermaingant, providing her with instruction in watercolor. Two dolls or puppets are propped on a pillow, allowing the comtesse to study the drapery of their costume and shadows of their placement on cushions.

Provenance

P. & D. Colnaghi & Co., London, England; Shepherd Gallery, New York, NY; Mr. Noah L. Butkin [1918-1980] (November 1976); Mrs. Muriel Butkin [1915-2008]; the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (December 3, 2018)

Two Dolls or Puppets Sitting on Cushions

Henri Joseph Harpignies

c. 1870–80

Accession Number

2018.1061

Medium

Watercolor with graphite underdrawing on heavily textured wove paper

Dimensions

Sheet: 38.6 x 28.5 cm (15 3/16 x 11 1/4 in.)

Classification

Drawing

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Bequest of Muriel Butkin

Tags

Drawing Impressionist & Modern (1851–1900) Watercolor Graphite & Pencil Paper French

Background & Context

Background Story

Henri Joseph Harpignies (1819-1916) was one of the most respected landscape painters of the French academic tradition, but this watercolor of two dolls or puppets sitting on cushions is an unusual subject for an artist best known for panoramic river landscapes. The heavily textured wove paper and the graphite underdrawing suggest that Harpignies approached this modest domestic subject with the same methodical technique he applied to his large-scale landscapes. The dolls, with their stiff poses and decorative clothing, are rendered with a gentleness that suggests personal attachment — perhaps these were dolls that belonged to his household, drawn not for exhibition but for private pleasure.

Cultural Impact

Harpignies' domestic watercolors reveal a side of his work that is rarely seen in his public landscapes: the capacity for intimate observation on a small scale. His reputation rests on grand river views and panoramic compositions, but the dolls on cushions demonstrate his ability to find interest and beauty in the smallest subjects — the same qualities of observation that distinguish his landscapes, directed toward a private rather than a public subject.

Why It Matters

Two Dolls or Puppets is Harpignies off duty: the landscape painter's eye applied to a domestic subject, with the same graphite underdrawing and careful observation that he brought to the Loire Valley. The heavily textured paper and the intimate scale suggest that this was a private pleasure, not a public statement.