Accession Number
1972.99
Medium
watercolor with gouache and glazing
Dimensions
Image: 25 x 17.8 cm (9 13/16 x 7 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Credit Line
Dudley P. Allen Fund
Tags
Drawing Neoclassical & Romantic (1751–1850) Watercolor Gouache Austrian
Background & Context
Background Story
Rudolf von Alt (1812-1905) was an Austrian painter known for the precisely observed, atmospheric watercolors of architecture and landscape that make him one of the most accomplished watercolorists of the 19th century. Ruin of a Church from 1849 depicts the ruin of a church in the precisely observed, atmospheric manner that distinguishes von Alt's best work from the more general architectural watercolor of his contemporaries. Von Alt was known for his precisely observed, atmospheric watercolors of Austrian and Italian subjects, and the 1849 date places this in his early period, when he was producing the precisely observed, atmospheric watercolors that are his most accomplished works.
Cultural Impact
Ruin of a Church is important in the history of watercolor because it demonstrates the precisely observed, atmospheric manner that von Alt brought to architectural subjects as one of the most accomplished watercolorists of the 19th century. Von Alt's precisely observed, atmospheric watercolors—combining the precise observation of architecture with the atmospheric effect that is his most distinctive contribution—represent one of the most accomplished traditions in 19th-century watercolor, and the 1849 painting shows this tradition at its most precisely observed.
Why It Matters
Ruin of a Church is von Alt's precisely observed architectural watercolor: the ruin of a church rendered in the atmospheric manner of one of the most accomplished watercolorists of the 19th century. The 1849 watercolor shows the combination of precise observation with atmospheric effect that makes von Alt one of the most accomplished watercolorists.