Woman on Rose Divan

Provenance

The artist; sold to Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, Apr. 19, 1921; sold to Frederick Clay Bartlett (1873–1953), Chicago, June 25, 1923; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, Jan. 27, 1926.

Woman on Rose Divan

Henri Matisse

1921

Accession Number

27980

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

38 × 46 cm (15 1/4 × 18 1/8 in.)

Classification

oil on canvas

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection

Background & Context

Background Story

Henri Matisse's Woman on Rose Divan (1921) is an oil on canvas from the early Nice period. After World War I, Matisse settled in Nice on the French Riviera. This painting shows a woman reclining on a rose-colored divan, the warm colors and soft forms creating an atmosphere of sensuous ease. The palette is dominated by the rose of the divan, complemented by warm flesh tones. Matisse's brushwork is fluid and confident. This painting embodies the spirit of the early Nice period: a celebration of beauty, luxury, and the pleasures of the senses.

Cultural Impact

Matisse's Nice period paintings represent one of the most joyful bodies of work in 20th-century art, a celebration of beauty that has never been surpassed.

Why It Matters

This painting of a woman on a rose divan captures the sensuous ease of Matisse's Nice period, the warm colors and fluid handling creating an image of perfect relaxation.