Degenerate Greek

Provenance

Bequeathed by Hedwig Schniewind to the Art Institute, 1963.

Degenerate Greek

Paul Klee

1925

Accession Number

17578

Medium

Graphite, on tan wove paper, laid down on ivory card

Dimensions

Max: 20.3 × 14.6 cm (8 × 5 3/4 in.)

Classification

graphite

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Bequest of Hedwig B. Schniewind

Background & Context

Background Story

Paul Klee's Degenerate Greek (1933) was created when the Nazi regime came to power. Klee was dismissed and his work was labeled degenerate. This work uses a Greek figure as a symbol of classical culture being degraded.

Cultural Impact

The concept of degenerate art was used by the Nazis to attack modern art, and Klee was a primary target.

Why It Matters

This work reflects the Nazi attack on modern art, using the title to comment on the situation.