Group of Personages

Provenance

Max Zurier (died 1984), Palm Springs, Cal., by June 1959-at least September 1979 [Los Angeles 1959 exh. cat.; letter from Jacques Dupin to Zurier dated 12 September 1979 in Gecht collection files]. Sold by B.C. Holland, Chicago, to Dr. and Mrs. Martin Gecht, Chicago, 1987.

Group of Personages

Joan Miró

1937

Accession Number

180680

Medium

Watercolor and black crayon, with touches of gouache, over graphite, on cream wove paper

Dimensions

49.5 × 64.5 cm (19 1/2 × 25 7/16 in.)

Classification

drawings (visual works)

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of the Gecht Family

Background & Context

Background Story

A watercolor and crayon drawing by Miro from 1937 depicting fantastical personages in his vocabulary of simplified forms and graphic signs, expressing the violence and anxiety of the Spanish Civil War through Surrealist fantasy and the tension between delicate washes and aggressive black lines.

Cultural Impact

Miros wartime personage drawings are key documents of the artists political engagement and of the capacity of Surrealist fantasy to express historical crisis. They influenced the development of postwar European art, particularly Art Informel and Cobra, which shared Miros commitment to expressive distortion and material experimentation.

Why It Matters

Miro 1937 watercolor and crayon drawing of fantastical personages, Surrealist response to the Spanish Civil War.