After a Summer Shower

Provenance

Sold, American Art Galleries, American Art Association, New York, to Thomas B. Clarke, 1899; Emerson McMillin, New York, 1899; Reinhardt Galleries, Chicago, 1911; sold to Edward B. Butler, Chicago, 1911; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1911.

After a Summer Shower

George Inness

1894

Accession Number

64715

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

81.9 × 107.6 cm (32 1/4 × 42 3/8 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Edward B. Butler Collection

Background & Context

Background Story

George Inness's "After a Summer Shower" (1894) is an oil on canvas from the final year of the artist's life. This painting captures the fresh, luminous atmosphere that follows a summer rain: the air is clear, the light is soft, the landscape seems washed and renewed. Inness's treatment is characteristically atmospheric, the forms softened and dissolved into the ambient light. The palette is fresh and clean, with the greens of the refreshed foliage set against the soft blues of the clearing sky. The brushwork is light and airy, conveying the sense of a world newly washed and shining. This painting belongs to the very end of Inness's career, when his Tonalist style had reached its fullest development and his spiritual vision was at its most serene. The subject—the world after rain, cleansed and renewed—carries obvious spiritual associations, suggesting themes of redemption, renewal, and the perpetual freshness of creation.

Cultural Impact

Inness's late works, painted in the final years of his life, represent the culmination of his spiritual vision of landscape, achieving a serenity and luminosity that place them among the greatest achievements of American art.

Why It Matters

This painting of the landscape after a summer shower captures the freshness and renewal of a world washed clean by rain, Inness's soft handling and luminous palette creating a vision of nature at its most serene.